Automated algorithms that can replicate human intelligence and learning with the ability to store, analyse and draw conclusions from information.
Biomarker*
A biological indicator, such as a genetic or molecular characteristic of a patient, which can be found in tissue, blood, urine or other bodily fluids. Biomarkers can be measured to identify underlying pathological or physiological processes.
Biopsy*
Procedure where a tissue sample is taken from the body to analyse for indications of a disease.
Diagnostic test*
Tests used to help determine the suitability of a patient for a certain medicine. They can also be used to identify a disease or its cause.
DNA¶
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) contains the genetic information that defines the development and function of a living organism.